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Hexagram 18 · Kû — Work on the Decayed

Mountain above, Wind below · Trigrams: Mountain / Wind · Code 011110 · Book of Changes, Hexagram 18

The Judgment

James Legge, 1899 (public domain)

Kû indicates great progress and success (to him who deals properly with the condition represented by it). There will be advantage in (efforts like that of) crossing the great stream. (He should weigh well, however, the events of) three days before the turning point, and those (to be done) three days after it.

The Oracle's Counsel

Kû — wind stirring at the foot of the mountain — is the hexagram of decay and its repair. Things have been allowed to spoil, and the oracle's promise is bold: great progress and success to the one who deals properly with the ruin. But the work is hard, like crossing the great stream, and demands study — weigh the events of three days before the turning point and those of three days after. The lines show a son setting right what his parents let decay: gentle with the mother's troubles, stern enough with the father's, never pushing so far forward that regret follows. Set the spoiled in order, and the blame of having erred is lifted from the house.

The Six Lines

Initial Six

Line 1

The first line, divided, shows (a son) dealing with the troubles caused by his father. If he be an (able) son, the father will escape the blame of having erred. The position is perilous, but there will be good fortune in the end.

Second Nine

Line 2

The second line, undivided, shows (a son) dealing with the troubles caused by his mother. He should not (carry) his firm correctness (to the utmost).

Third Nine

Line 3

The third line, undivided, shows (a son) dealing with the troubles caused by his father. There may be some small occasion for repentance, but there will not be any great error.

Fourth Six

Line 4

The fourth line, divided, shows (a son) viewing indulgently the troubles caused by his father. If he go forward, he will find cause to regret it.

Fifth Six

Line 5

The fifth line, divided, shows (a son) dealing with the troubles caused by his father. He obtains the praise of using (the fit instrument for his work).

Topmost Nine

Line 6

The sixth line, undivided, shows us one who does not serve either king or feudal lord, but in a lofty spirit prefers (to attend to) his own affairs.

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