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Hexagram 28 · Ta Kwo — Great Excess (Preponderance of the Great)

Lake above, Wind below · Trigrams: Lake / Wind · Code 011110 · Book of Changes, Hexagram 28

The Judgment

James Legge, 1899 (public domain)

Ta Kwo suggests to us a beam that is weak. There will be advantage in moving (under its conditions) in any direction whatever; there will be success.

The Oracle's Counsel

Ta Kwo — a beam too great for its supports — is the hexagram of the extraordinary moment, when ordinary strength bends under ordinary use. I say to you: move in any direction whatever; there is success. Still, hear the whole counsel. Mats laid under the humblest thing — no error. The beam curving upward — good fortune, if you lean on the strong one below and not on your own sufficiency. The old husband and the old wife — neither blame nor praise. Stand alone without fear and speak without regret; only the reckless boldness that wades until the water hides the crown of the head is evil — though even that is no ground for blame.

The Six Lines

Initial Six

Line 1

The first line, divided, shows one placing mats of the white mâo grass under things set on the ground. There will be no error.

Second Nine

Line 2

The second line, undivided, shows a decayed willow producing shoots, or an old husband in possession of his young wife. There will be advantage in every way.

Third Nine

Line 3

The third line, undivided, shows a beam that is weak. There will be evil.

Fourth Nine

Line 4

The fourth line, undivided, shows a beam curving upwards. There will be good fortune. If (the subject of it) looks for other (help but that of line one), there will be cause for regret.

Fifth Nine

Line 5

The fifth line, undivided, shows a decayed willow producing flowers, or an old wife in possession of her young husband. There will be occasion neither for blame nor for praise.

Topmost Six

Line 6

The topmost line, divided, shows its subject with extraordinary (boldness) wading through a stream, till the water hides the crown of his head. There will be evil, but no ground for blame.

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